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COP17 "China Corner" showcases China's achievements in combating desertification_我的网站

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一 |

People visit the exhibition area of the "China Corner" in the Blue Zone of the 17th Session of the Conference of the Parties (COP17) to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) in Ulan Bator, Mongolia, Aug. 17, 2026. The "China Corner" themed exhibition made its debut on Monday, showcasing China's experience and achievements in combating desertification. (Xinhua/Bolortsetseg)The "China Corner" themed exhibition made its debut in the Blue Zone of the 17th Session of the Conference of the Parties (COP17) to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) in Ulan Bator, capital of Mongolia, on Monday, showcasing China's experience and achievements in combating desertification.
Held under the overall theme of COP17, "Restoring Land, Restoring Hope," the exhibition presents China's efforts and achievements in combating desertification through five chapters across three dimensions.
Chapter 1: The Great Green Wall - Strengthening the Ecological Security Barrier in the North
Since 1978, China has launched a series of major ecological projects, including the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program (TSFP), widely recognized as the world's largest afforestation program. The TSFP was launched in 1978 and is scheduled to run until 2050. It is being implemented in eight phases, with the program currently in its sixth phase.
Since the implementation of the TSFP began, forest and grassland coverage in the project area has reached 40.76 percent, while the treatment rate of desertified land has reached 67.82 percent.
Chapter 2: Prairie Conservation and Restoration - Bringing Grasslands Back to Life
Since the 14th Five-Year Plan period, China has rehabilitated and restored nearly 15.33 million hectares of degraded grassland.
In addition, nearly 80.66 million hectares of grassland have been restored through measures such as grazing bans and enclosure, benefiting approximately 12 million farmers and herders.
Chapter 3: International Cooperation - Building a Green Community with a Shared Future
Upholding the concept of a community of life on Earth, China has established desertification cooperation platforms with Arab countries, Mongolia, and Central Asian countries. It has also supported Belt and Road countries in their efforts to combat desertification, sharing Chinese experience and solutions for global ecological governance.
Chapter 4: Scientific Prevention and Control - Combining Knowledge and Technology to Enhance Governance Efficiency
China adheres to an integrated approach to the protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, farmlands, lakes, grasslands, and deserts. It adapts measures to local conditions, prioritizes water-efficient approaches to ecological restoration, and implements targeted treatments in different areas.
In terms of technological advancement, the utilization rate of high-quality seeds has exceeded 75 percent, while the mechanization rate of sand control has reached 50 percent. The application of new equipment has increased the efficiency of sand-control operations by more than threefold.
Chapter 5: Coordinated Development of Ecological Industries - Achieving Green Prosperity Together
China has developed ecological industries and ecotourism initiatives tailored to local conditions, promoting the integrated development of ecological protection, industrial growth, and improvements in people's livelihoods. These efforts have helped transform desert and sandy areas into "green homes," enabling local communities to increase their incomes and achieve greater prosperity.
China has seen a continuous decline in the areas affected by desertification and land salinization, becoming the first country in the world to achieve "zero growth" in land degradation. Approximately 53 percent of manageable salinized land has been effectively treated, making China a global leader in ecological restoration.
During COP17, which runs through Aug. 28, the "China Corner" will also host a series of thematic side events to facilitate exchanges on ideas, technologies, and practices for combating desertification.
People visit the exhibition area of the China Corner in the Blue Zone of the 17th Session of the Conference of the Parties (COP17) to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) in Ulan Bator, Mongolia, Aug. 17, 2026. The China Corner themed exhibition made its debut on Monday, showcasing China's experience and achievements in combating desertification. (Xinhua/Bolortsetseg)

Exhibits are displayed at the exhibition area of the "China Corner" in the Blue Zone of the 17th Session of the Conference of the Parties (COP17) to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) in Ulan Bator, Mongolia, Aug. 17, 2026. The "China Corner" themed exhibition made its debut on Monday, showcasing China's experience and achievements in combating desertification. (Xinhua/Bolortsetseg)

A staff member speaks with a visitor at the exhibition area of the "China Corner" in the Blue Zone of the 17th Session of the Conference of the Parties (COP17) to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) in Ulan Bator, Mongolia, Aug. 17, 2026. The "China Corner" themed exhibition made its debut on Monday, showcasing China's experience and achievements in combating desertification. (Xinhua/Bolortsetseg)
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二 | 　　讯 8月14日，河南省政府新闻办召开河南省开展生态环境法典涉及地方性法规清理工作新闻发布会。　　会上，河南省人大法制委员会副主任委员李哲介绍，《中华人民共和国生态环境法典》是继《中华人民共和国民法典》之后，我国第二部以“法典”命名的法律。生态环境法典对于加快推进人与自然和谐共生的现代化，实现中华民族永续发展具有重大而深远的意义。开展生态环境法典涉及地方性法规清理，是确保生态环境法典顺利实施、维护国家法治统一的根本要求，深入学习宣传贯彻生态环境法典及修订后的地方性法规，省司法厅将持续做好以下几个方面的工作。　　一是及时开展规章和行政规范性文件清理，维护生态环境领域法治统一。目前，省司法厅除配合省人大开展地方性法规清理外，按照省政府部署要求，已组织有关省直部门对生态环境领域的政府规章、行政规范性文件进行全面清理，提请省政府对部分省政府规章和行政规范性文件予以修改或者废止。下一步，省司法厅将严格对标生态环境法典以及新修订的地方性法规，持续强化政府规章、行政规范性文件备案审查工作，从源头上确保相关制度规定与法典保持统一，为生态环境法典落地实施提供坚实有力的制度保障。　　二是持续做好立法审查，夯实配套制度法治支撑。

三 | 近年来，省司法厅持续推动完善生态环境领域法规规章制度体系建设，先后参与水、大气、土壤、固体废物、垃圾分类等污染防治立法。

四 | 下一步，省司法厅将依据生态环境法典的相关规定，加快推进移动源污染防治、矿产资源管理等地方配套立法，并积极会同有关主管部门，及时梳理河南省生态环境领域的立法需求，推进地方配套法规规章的“立改废释”。　　三是深化法治宣传教育，厚植生态环境法治理念。将生态环境方面法治宣传作为全面提升全社会生态环境保护法治素养的关键举措，纳入河南省“九五”普法重点，列入年度普法要点，常态化开展生态环境法治宣传。聚焦生态环境法典重点内容、地方性法规修订内容，通过短视频、文艺节目、主题宣讲等群众喜闻乐见的形式，把“大法典”拆成“小条目”，把“纸面语”译成“家常话”，持续扩大宣传覆盖面、渗透力、影响力。完善“谁执法谁普法”普法责任清单制度，压实“谁执法谁普法”普法责任，推动相关部门把生态环境法律法规宣传嵌入执法全流程，构建部门协同、各司其职的大普法格局。